GeForce RTX 5090
Technical Highlights
About this GPU Card
GeForce RTX 5090 is a discrete graphics card from NVIDIA released on January 30, 2025 based on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture with 32 GB GDDR7 memory. It runs at 2017 base clock, reaches up to 2407 boost clock, and has a 575 W power rating. It supports DirectX 12.2, Vulkan 1.4, and OpenGL 4.6.
Overall Score Of GeForce RTX 5090
This summarizes how GeForce RTX 5090 scores across key areas like gaming, rendering, AI, and Energy Efficiency.
General Info of GeForce RTX 5090
Vendor
NVIDIA
Release Date
January 30, 2025
Foundry
TSMC
Architecture
Blackwell 2.0
Process Size
Excellent5 nm
Transistors
92.2 billion
Launch Price
1,999.00
Graphics Processor of GeForce RTX 5090
Base Clock
Excellent2017 MHz
Boost Clock
Excellent2407 MHz
Shading Units
Top tier21760
Compute Units
Top tier170
Ray Tracing Cores (RTCs)
Top tier170
Tensor Cores
Top tier680
Textured Mapping Units (TMUs)
Top tier680
Render Output Units (ROPs)
Good176
Die Size
750 mm²
Density
122.93 MTr/mm²
L1 Cache
128KB per cluster
L2 Cache
Top tier96MB shared
Raw Performance of GeForce RTX 5090
Pixel Fill Rate
Excellent423.6 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate
Top tier1,636.8 GTexel/s
FP32 Performance
Top tier104.8 TFLOPs
Memory of GeForce RTX 5090
Memory Size
Top tier32 GB
Memory Type
Top tierGDDR7
Bus Width
512-bit
Memory Clock
Good1750 MHz
Effective Speed
Top tier28000 Mbps
Bandwidth
Top tier1792 GB/s
Board Design of GeForce RTX 5090
Bus Interface
Top tierPCIe 5.0 x16
PCIe Version
Top tier5.0
PCIe Lanes
x16
TGP
575 W
Length
304 mm
Width
40 mm
Height
137 mm
APIs of GeForce RTX 5090
DirectX
Top tier12.2
OpenGL
Top tier4.6
OpenCL
Top tier3.0
Vulkan
Top tier1.4
DisplayPort
Top tier2.1b
CUDA
12.0
Ray Tracing
Yes
DLSS
DLSS 4
Benchmarks of GeForce RTX 5090
3D Mark
A standardized suite that approximates real-world gaming workloads to compare graphics performance.
GeekBench 6 OpenCL
GPU compute benchmark focused on workloads like image processing and parallel compute tasks.
Passmark Graphics
A multi-test benchmark that evaluates raster, memory bandwidth, and compute performance.
GFXBench 5
Graphics benchmark using modern GPU APIs and game-like scenes across multiple workloads.
Blender
Rendering performance benchmark using Blender Cycles throughput as a practical content-creation metric.
GeekBench 6 ML
AI benchmark measuring common ML workloads like classification, detection, and super resolution.
FurMark
Stress test designed to push sustained load for thermal stability and cooling behavior.
Performance Charts Of GeForce RTX 5090
These charts give a quick view of FPS scaling across resolutions and how this GPU compares against market top benchmark values.
Gaming FPS Analysis
Performance Benchmarks
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Frequently Asked Questions about GeForce RTX 5090
The GeForce RTX 5090 was officially released in January 30, 2025. It was launched as a graphics solution by NVIDIA.
The GeForce RTX 5090 scores 46,966 on 3DMark Time Spy, showcasing its ability to handle the most demanding modern titles at max settings. This benchmark is the industry standard for measuring DirectX 12 gaming performance.
The GeForce RTX 5090 is equipped with 32 GB of VRAM, which is exceptional for 4K gaming, high-end content creation, and heavy AI workloads.
The GeForce RTX 5090 has a Total Graphics Power (TGP) of 575 W. This value dictates your power supply (PSU) requirements, so ensure your system can handle this draw effectively.
The GeForce RTX 5090 operates at a base clock speed of 2017 MHz. This is the minimum clock frequency the graphics card runs at under standard workloads before boosting.
The GeForce RTX 5090 features a boost clock speed of 2407 MHz. This clock speed represents the maximum frequency the graphics card can dynamically reach during intense gaming or rendering workloads.
The GeForce RTX 5090 is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. This foundational design determines the GPU's power efficiency and support for modern features like hardware Ray Tracing and AI upscaling (DLSS/FSR).
With a performance score of 96%, the GeForce RTX 5090 is ranked as a top-end enthusiast graphics card in our extensive GPU database.
The GeForce RTX 5090 uses the PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, ensuring high-speed data transfer and minimal bottlenecking between the graphics card and the motherboard.
The GeForce RTX 5090 features 21,760 shading units (cores), which are directly responsible for rendering complex visual effects and lighting in modern games.
The GeForce RTX 5090 contains approximately 92.2 billion transistors, packed into its silicon to deliver massive parallel processing capabilities.
The GeForce RTX 5090 is manufactured on a 5 nm node. A smaller process node generally translates to better energy efficiency and improved thermal management.