Radeon RX 580 VS Radeon RX 5500 XT

We are comparing the Radeon RX 580 ( AMD ) head-to-head with the Radeon RX 5500 XT ( AMD ) . You’ll get the key pros and cons of each graphics card, in-depth specs, and gaming benchmarks.

Note: This comparison of Radeon RX 580 vs. Radeon RX 5500 XT is based on Comparigon's analysis and is for informational purposes only.

Last Updated: August 21, 2026

KEY DIFFERENCES OF Radeon RX 580 AND Radeon RX 5500 XT

Here’s how Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500 XT stack up against each other in their most impactful areas. Use these bullets to see at a glance which graphics card excels where.

Radeon RX 580: 5 advantages Radeon RX 5500 XT: 5 advantages

Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 580

5
  • 19% higher FP32 Compute (6.18 TFLOPS vs 5.2 TFLOPS)
  • 14% more memory bandwidth (256 GB/s vs 224 GB/s)
  • 100% more VRAM (8GB vs 4GB)
  • 100% higher Memory Bus Width (256 Bit vs 128 Bit)
  • 1.6× higher Compute Units (36 vs 22)

Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 5500 XT

5
  • 15% higher 4K Ultra FPS (15 vs 13)
  • 8% higher 1440p Ultra FPS (28 vs 26)
  • 10% higher 1080p Ultra FPS (43 vs 39)
  • 38% higher Boost Clock (1845 MHz vs 1340 MHz)
  • 11% higher 3DMark Time Spy score (4854 vs 4354)

SPECIFICATION TABLE COMPARISON OF Radeon RX 580 AND Radeon RX 5500 XT

Below is the detailed specification table comparing Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500 XT.

Note: Highlighted specs mean that GPU wins that spec row.

If neither side is highlighted, it is a tie or there is not enough data for both specs.

Specification Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 5500 XT
General Info
GPU Name: Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 5500 XT
GPU Type: Discrete Discrete
Codename: Polaris 20 Navi 14
Vendor: AMD AMD
Foundry: GlobalFoundries TSMC
Architecture: GCN 4.0 RDNA 1.0
Generation: Polaris (RX 500) Navi (RX 5000)
Release Date: April 18, 2017 December 12, 2019
Board Design
Bus Interface: PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x8
PCIe Version: 3.0 4.0
PCIe Lanes: 16 8
Process Size: 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors: 5.7 billion 6 billion
Density: 24.6 MTr/mm² 37.97 MTr/mm²
Die Size: 232 mm² 158 mm²
Board Length: 241 mm 180 mm
Total Graphics Power (TGP): 185 W 130 W
Graphics Processor
Compute Units: 36 22
Shading Units: 2304 1408
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs): 144 88
Render Output Units (ROPs): 32 32
Base Clock: 1257 MHz 1607 MHz
Boost Clock: 1340 MHz 1845 MHz
L1 Cache: 16 KB (per CU)
L2 Cache: 2 MB 2 MB
Raw Performance
Pixel Fill Rate: 42.88 GPixel/s 59 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate: 193.0 GTexel/s 162 GTexel/s
FP32 Performance: 6.175 TFLOPs 5.2 TFLOPs
Memory
Memory Type: GDDR5 GDDR6
Memory Size: 8 GB 4 GB
Memory Bus Width: 256-bit 128-bit
Memory Clock: 2000 MHz 1750 MHz
Effective Memory Speed: 8000 Mbps 14000 Mbps
Bandwidth: 256 GB/s 224 GB/s
APIs
DirectX: 12.0 12
Vulkan: 1.3 1.3
OpenGL: 4.6 4.6
OpenCL: 2.1 2.1
DisplayPort: 1.4a 1.4a
HDMI: 2.0b 2.0b
Gaming FPS
1080p Ultra (FPS): 39 43
1440p Ultra (FPS): 26 28
4K Ultra (FPS): 13 15
Benchmarks
3D Mark
Steel Nomad Lite 4179 4422
Time Spy 4354 4854
Port Royal 527
Fire Strike 14979 14381
Wild Life Extreme 8915 9511
Night Raid 56861 60110
GeekBench 6 OpenCL
Compute Score 40514 43831
Background Blur 59.5 img/sec 93.3 img/sec
Face Detection 33.8 img/sec 48.3 img/sec
Horizon Detection 1.56 Gpixels/sec 1.68 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 3.1 Gpixels/sec 2.43 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 2.92 Gpixels/sec 1.99 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.33 Gpixels/sec 0.48 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 161.8 Gpixels/sec 144.1 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 5395.1 5990
Passmark Graphics
G3D Mark 8792 9071
G2D Mark 769 778
DirectX 11 60 55
DirectX 12 43 40
GPU Compute 3431 4367
GFXBench 5
Aztec Ruins High (4K) 59.50
Aztec Ruins Normal 353.50
API Vulkan
OS Windows
Blender (Rendering)
Blender Score 392 504
GeekBench 6 ML
Single Precision 7905 9492
Half Precision 8166 11381
Quantized 5642 7407
Image Classification 3143 3640
Image Segmentation 3955 4585
Image Super Resolution 7872 11173
Face Detection 11922 12599
Pose Estimation 41162 39745
Text Classification 1199 1739
Machine Translation 1773 3457
Object Detection 3620 3801
Depth Estimation 13995 18563
Style Transfer 84083 83214
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
FurMark
1080p Vulkan 3674 3887
1440p Vulkan 2454 2700
2160p Vulkan 1331 1395
1080p OpenGL 3778 4101
1440p OpenGL 2568 2866
2160p OpenGL 1354 1309

Tip: indicates a higher-is-better spec advantage, while indicates a lower-is-better advantage.

PERFORMANCE CHART COMPARISON OF Radeon RX 580 AND Radeon RX 5500 XT

The charts below visualize how Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500 XT stack up in key performance metrics.

Radar Chart Comparison

Category scores overview (0 to 100)
Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX 5500 XT

Bullet Chart Comparison

Market Top is the best score found. Colored bars are % of market top (0 to 100).
Market Top
Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX 5500 XT

Release Timeline of Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500 XT

Radeon RX 580
968 days
Radeon RX 5500 XT

Radeon RX 580 was released 2 years, 7 months, 24 days earlier than Radeon RX 5500 XT.

Value For Money Calculator

Prices use available launch or current data. Enter your own prices to see which GPU gives better value.

Radeon RX 580

8 GB GDDR5
$
* Estimated from MSRP + markup
Value Index
0.0

Radeon RX 5500 XT

4 GB GDDR6
$
* Estimated from MSRP + markup
Value Index
0.0
Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX 5500 XT
0%

Calculating...

Domain Score Summary

Note: Scores (0 to 100) are generated by Comparigon’s scoring algorithm and are intended as a high-level guide. They may not map 1-to-1 with the individual spec-by-spec comparisons shown in the table.

Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 5500 XT
ALL
Overall
Difference: 2
Leads
Radeon RX 580
54
Radeon RX 5500 XT
56
Gaming Performance
Difference: 0
Tie
Radeon RX 580
41
Radeon RX 5500 XT
41
AI & Machine Learning
Difference: 3
Leads
Radeon RX 580
31
Radeon RX 5500 XT
34
Hardware Architecture
Difference: 8
Leads
Radeon RX 580
62
Radeon RX 5500 XT
70
Workstation
Difference: 1
Leads
Radeon RX 580
43
Radeon RX 5500 XT
42
Energy Efficiency
Difference: 21
Leads
Radeon RX 580
17
Radeon RX 5500 XT
38
Note: If a domain shows no data, it usually means required specs are missing for the item.

Our Verdict

In conclusion, the Radeon RX 5500 XT is slightly better overall compared to the Radeon RX 580. Its strongest advantages are in AI & Machine Learning, Hardware Architecture and Energy Efficiency. The Radeon RX 580 is the better fit if your top priority is Workstation.

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