Intel Core Ultra 9 285 VS AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
We are comparing the Intel Core Ultra 9 285 (Intel) with the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D (AMD). Scroll down to the pros and cons of each processor, in-depth specs, and benchmark comparisons.
Overall Comparison
KEY DIFFERENCES OF Intel Core Ultra 9 285 AND AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
Here’s how Intel Core Ultra 9 285 and AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D stack up against each other in their most impactful areas.
Reasons to consider the Intel Core Ultra 9 285
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50% more CPU cores (24 vs 16)
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6% higher Geekbench V6 multi-core score (20165 vs 19043)
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4% higher Geekbench V6 single-core score (3134 vs 3003)
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23% more memory bandwidth (102.4 GB/s vs 83.2 GB/s)
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40% smaller manufacturing process (3 nm vs 5 nm)
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Includes dedicated NPU acceleration
Reasons to consider the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
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33% more CPU threads (32 vs 24)
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2% higher P-core turbo frequency (5700 MHz vs 5600 MHz)
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300% more performance-core threads (32 vs 8)
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100% more performance cores (16 vs 8)
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68% higher P-core base frequency (4200 MHz vs 2500 MHz)
SPECIFICATION TABLE COMPARISON OF Intel Core Ultra 9 285 AND AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
Below is the detailed specification table comparing Intel Core Ultra 9 285 and AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D.
Note: Highlighted specs mean that CPU wins that spec row.
If neither side is highlighted, it is a tie or there is not enough data for both specs.
| Specification | Intel Core Ultra 9 285 | AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D |
|---|---|---|
|
General Information
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| CPU Name: | Intel Core Ultra 9 285 | AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D |
| Vendor: | Intel | AMD |
| Release Date: | December 18, 2024 | January 4, 2023 |
| Generation: | Ultra 9 (Arrow Lake) | — |
| Type: | Desktop | Desktop |
| Instruction Set: | x86-64 | x86-64 |
| Codename: | Arrow Lake-S | Zen 4 (Raphael) |
| Foundry: | TSMC | — |
|
Package and Thermals
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| Manufacturing Process: | 3 nm | 5 nm |
| Die Size: | 243 mm² | — |
| Transistor Count: | 17.8 billion | 13.1 billion |
| TDP (PL1): | 65 W | 120 W |
| Max Boost TDP (PL2): | 182 W | 162 W |
| Socket: | FCLGA1851 | AM5 |
| Max Temp (TJMax): | 105 C | 89 C |
|
CPU Cores
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Total Cores
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| Total Cores | 24 | 16 |
| Total Threads | 24 | 32 |
|
P-Cores
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| P-Cores | 8 | 16 |
| P-Threads | 8 | 32 |
| P-Core Base Frequency | 2500 MHz | 4200 MHz |
| P-Core Turbo Frequency | 5600 MHz | 5700 MHz |
|
E-Cores
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| E-Cores | 16 | — |
| E-Threads | 16 | — |
| E-Core Base Frequency | 1900 MHz | — |
| E-Core Turbo Frequency | 4600 MHz | — |
|
NPU
|
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| NPU |
|
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| NPU TOPS | 13 TOPS | — |
|
Cache and Bus
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| Multiplier | Locked | Unlocked |
| Bus Frequency | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| L1 Cache | 192 KB | 64 KB |
| L2 Cache | 3 MB | 1 MB |
| L3 Cache | 36 MB | 128 MB |
|
Memory Support
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| Memory Types: | DDR5-6400 | DDR5-5200 |
| Max Memory Size: | 256 GB | 192 GB |
| Memory Channels: | 2 | 2 |
| Max Memory Bandwidth: | 102.4 GB/s | 83.2 GB/s |
| ECC Support: |
|
|
| Technologies: | ABM, ADX, AVX-VNNI, BMI1, BMI2, CLMUL, DLBoost 3.0, F16C, SHA, CFET, EIST, TBMT 3.0, TBT 2.0, TVB, Thread Director, VT-d, VT-rp, VT-x, MBEC, RDRAND, SIPP, TDT, TXT, XD bit, vPro | AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, F16C, SHA, Precision Boost 2, SMT, XFR 2, AMD-V, EVP, SMAP, SMEP |
|
Benchmarks
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Geekbench V6
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| Multi-Core | 20165 | 19043 |
| Single-Core | 3134 | 3003 |
| File Compression | 1380 | 1550 |
| Clang Compression | 221 | 229 |
| HTML5 Browser | 407 | 353 |
| PDF Renderer | 502 | 483 |
| Text Processing | 356 | 304 |
| Background Blur | 81 | 68 |
| Photo Processing | 141 | 118 |
| Ray Tracing | 47 | 55 |
|
PassMark CPU
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| Multi-Core | — | 62317 |
| Single-Core | — | 4146 |
| Integer Math | — | 213500 |
| Floating Point | — | 130100 |
| Prime Numbers | — | 493 |
| String Sorting | — | 93100 |
| Data Encryption | — | 47000 |
| Data Compression | — | 783600 |
| Physics | — | 5045 |
| Extended Instructions | — | 58400 |
|
Cinebench 2024
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| Multi-Core | 1508 | 2003 |
| Single-Core | 133 | 117 |
|
Blender
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| Render Score | — | 539 |
Tip: ▲ indicates a higher-is-better spec advantage, while ▼ indicates a lower-is-better advantage.
PERFORMANCE CHART COMPARISON OF Intel Core Ultra 9 285 AND AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
The charts below visualize how Intel Core Ultra 9 285 and AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D stack up in key performance metrics.
Performance Radar Chart
Performance Benchmarks
Release Timeline of Intel Core Ultra 9 285 and AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D was released 1 year, 11 months, 14 days earlier than Intel Core Ultra 9 285.
Value For Money Calculator
Prices use available launch or current data. Enter your own prices to see which CPU gives better value.
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Domain Score Summary
Scores are generated by Comparigon's scoring algorithm and are intended as a high-level guide. They may not map 1-to-1 with the individual spec-by-spec comparisons shown in the table.
Our Verdict
In conclusion, the Intel Core Ultra 9 285 has a narrow overall lead compared to the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its strongest advantages are in Single-Core Performance, Memory Architecture and Energy Efficiency. The AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D is the better fit if your top priority is CPU Architecture.
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